Modern surgical techniques and endoscopic procedures without traditional incisions.
Operative Endoscopy is an advanced field of minimally invasive surgery. It allows full surgical interventions inside hollow organs (esophagus, stomach, intestines) through natural pathways using flexible endoscopes and special micro-instruments.
The main difference from classic surgery is the complete absence of incisions on the skin (abdominal wall). The doctor controls the entire process on the monitor screen with multiple optical magnification, which guarantees high precision and safety of the intervention.
In modern endoscopic practice, a wide range of therapeutic procedures is performed:
Polyp removal is performed painlessly during diagnostic examination (gastroscopy or colonoscopy) under sedation (medical sleep).
A special metal snare is placed over the polyp stalk, through which a high-frequency current is passed. The polyp is cut off, and the vessel at its base is immediately coagulated (cauterized), which prevents bleeding. All removed tissues must be sent for histological examination.
Preparation depends on the organ being operated on and is carried out according to the same rules as for diagnostic examination:
The minimally invasive nature of the operation ensures no pain in the postoperative period and rapid rehabilitation. Most patients are discharged home within a few hours after the procedure.
It is recommended to follow a gentle diet and exclude heavy physical exertion, hot baths, and saunas for 5-7 days after the intervention.